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Analyzing Documents
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Recommended Activity

Published By:

National Archives Foundation

Historical Era:

Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Thinking Skill:

Historical Analysis & Interpretation

Bloom’s Taxonomy:

Analyzing

Grade Level:

Upper Elementary

Suggested Teaching Instructions

Using the activity questions, lead students through the photograph analysis and discussion about the details they observe in this 1870s photo of Harriet Tubman, taken by Harvey B. Lindsley in Auburn, New York. Ask student to consider whether the photograph conveys the many roles and jobs Harriet Tubman had during her life. For grades 3-5. Approximate time needed is 30 minutes.

As with any primary source analysis, ask students to go through the following progression, as outlined in the activity:

  • Meet the document.
  • Observe its parts.
  • Try to make sense of it.
  • Use it as historical evidence.

You may wish to draw students’ attention to the details on Harriet Tubman’s dress, what is on the chair, what is on the table, and the studio setting. Do the items in the photograph send a message about who Harriet Tubman was?

 

public-domain
To the extent possible under law, National Archives Foundation has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to “Analyzing a Photograph of Harriet Tubman”
Description

In this activity, students will answer questions to help them analyze a photograph of Harriet Tubman. Students will consider whether a photograph can convey the roles and jobs a person has.

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Documents in this Activity​