You aid the Axis when you're Absent
The Great Depression and World War II (1929-1945)
A National Archives Foundation educational resource using primary sources from the National Archives
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Carefully analyze each document provided in the activity and identify whether it relates to the Allied Powers or the Axis Powers. As you review the sources, compare their goals, leadership and actions by looking for similarities and differences. Record your observations and be prepared to explain your thinking using evidence from the documents. Once you have completed your analysis, use your findings to participate in the discussion and support your conclusions.
During World War II, two major groups, the Allied Powers and the Axis Powers, fought for control and influence around the world. The Allies, including countries like the United States, the Soviet Union, and Great Britain, worked together to stop the expansion of the Axis Powers led by Germany, Italy, and Japan. While both sides used military force and propaganda, they had very different goals, leadership, and political systems. Understanding these similarities and differences helps explain how the war was fought and why the Allies ultimately won.