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Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965

10/3/1965

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Public Law 89-236

H.R. 2580
 
Eighty-ninth Congress of the United States of America
AT THE FIRST SESSION

Begun and held at the City of Washington on Monday, the fourth day of January, one thousand nine hundred and sixty-five

An Act
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled That section 201 of immigration and the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 176; 8 U.S.C. 1151) be amended to read as follows: 

"SEC. 201. (a) Exclusive of special immigrants defined in section 101(a) (27), and of the immediate relatives of United States citizens specified in subsection (b) of this section, the number of aliens who may be issued immigrant visas or who may otherwise acquire the status of an alien lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent residence, or who may, pursuant to section 203(a) (7) enter conditionally, (i) shall not in any of the first three quarters of any fiscal year exceed a total of 45,000 and (ii) shall not in any fiscal year exceed a total of 170,000. "

“(b) The 'immediate relatives' referred to in subsection (a) of this this section shall mean the children, spouses, and parents of a citizen of the United States: Provided, That in the case of parents, such citizen must be at least twenty-one years of age. The immediate relatives specified in this subsection who are otherwise qualified for admission as immigrants shall be admitted as such, without regard to the numerical limitations in this Act."

“(c) During the period from July 1, 1965, through June 30, 1968, the annual quota of any quota area shall be the same as that which existed for that area on June 30, 1965. The Secretary of State shall, not later than on the sixtieth day immediately following the date of enactment of this subsection and again on or before September 1,1966, and September 1, 1967, determine and proclaim the amount of quota numbers which remain unused at the end of the fiscal year ending on June 30, 1965, June 30, 1966, and June 30, 1967, respectively, and are available for distribution pursuant to subsection (d) of this section."

“(d) Quota numbers not issued or otherwise used during the previous fiscal year, as determined in accordance with subsection (c) hereof, shall be transferred to an immigration pool. Allocation of numbers from the pool and from national quotas shall not together exceed in any fiscal year the numerical limitations in subsection (a) of this section. The immigration pool shall be made available to immigrants otherwise admissible under the provisions of this Act who are unable to obtain prompt issuance of a preference visa due to oversubscription of their quotas, or subquotas as determined by the Secretary of State. Visas and conditional entries shall be allocated from the immigration pool within the percentage limitations and in the order of priority specified in section 203 without regard to the quota to which the alien is chargeable. "

“(e) The immigration pool and the quotas of quota areas shall terminate June 30, 1968. Thereafter immigrants admissible under the provisions of this Act who are subject to the numerical limitations of subsection (a) of this section shall be admitted in accordance with the percentage limitations and in the order of priority specified in section 203." 

SEC. 2. Section 202 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (66 Stat. 175; 8 U.S.C. 1152) is amended to read as follows: 

"(a ) No person shall receive any preference or priority or be discriminated against in the issuance of an immigrant visa because of his race, sex, nationality, place of birth, or place of residence, except as specifically provided in section 101(a) (27), section 201(b), and section 203: Provided, That the total number of immigrant visas and the

[pages 2-11]

(j) The title preceding section 249 is amended to read as follows: “RECORD OF ADMISSION FOR PERMENANT RESIDENCE IN THE CASE OF CERTAIN ALIENS WHO ENTERED THE UNITED STATES PRIOR TO JULY 1, 1924, OR JUNE 30, 1948.” 

SEC 23. (a) The table of contents (Title II—Immigration, chapter 1) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, is amended to read as follows: 

"CHAPTER 1—SELECTION SYSTEM 

"Sec. 201. Numerical limitations. 
"Sec. 202. Numerical limitation to any single foreign state. 
"Sec. 203. Allocation of immigrant visas. 
"Sec. 204, Procedure for granting immigrant status. 
"Sec, 205, Revocation of approval of petitions. 
"Sec, 206. Unused immigrant visas." 

(b) The table of contents (Title II—Immigration, chapter 3) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, is amended by changing the designation of section 224 to read as follows: 

"Sec. 224. Immediate relative and special immigrant visas." 

(c) The table of contents (Title II—Immigration, chapter 5) of the Immigration and Nationality Act is amended by changing the designation of section 249 to read as follows: 

"Sec. 249. Record of admission for permanent residence in the case of certain aliens who entered the United States prior to July 1, 1924, or June 30, 1948." 

SEC 24. Paragraph (6) of section 101(b) is repealed. 


John W. McCormack
Speaker of the House of Representatives


Hubert H. Humphrey
Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate

Lyndon B. Johnson
approved 3:25 P.M. Sunday    OCT 3 1965
New York City, NY

This primary source comes from the General Records of the United States Government.
National Archives Identifier: 470796474
Full Citation: Public Law 89-236: An Act to Amend the Immigration and Nationality Act, and for Other Purposes; 10/3/1965; Public Law 89-236; Enrolled Acts and Resolutions of Congress, 1789–2017; General Records of the United States Government, Record Group 11; National Archives Building, Washington, DC. [Online Version, https://docsteach.org/documents/document/immigration-and-nationality-act-of-1965, June 16, 2025]
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