Instrument of Surrender of the Japanese in the Philippine Islands
Postwar United States (1945 to early 1970s)
A National Archives Foundation educational resource using primary sources from the National Archives

View the full document here: https://docsteach.org/document/appeal-request-from-lenny-bruce-v-hon-john-m-murtagh-criminal-court-of-the-city-of-new-york-special-sessions-county-of-new-york-part-2b-frank-s-hogan-the-district-attorney-of-the-county-of-new-york/
A comedian and night club performer, Lenny Bruce regularly used obscenity in his act and was repeatedly arrested for violating state obscenity laws. After his conviction, Lenny Bruce appealed, claiming that his rights to due process, guaranteed under the 14th Amendment, were violated. The appeal overturned his conviction, but only after Bruce had died on August 3, 1966.
This primary source comes from the Records of District Courts of the United States.
National Archives Identifier: 2641487
Full Citation: Appeal Request from Lenny Bruce v. Hon. John M. Murtagh, Criminal Court of the City of New York: Special Sessions: County of New York: Part 2B: Frank S. Hogan, The District Attorney of the County of N; 12/15/1964; Records of District Courts of the United States, Record Group 21. [Online Version, https://docsteach.org/document/appeal-request-from-lenny-bruce-v-hon-john-m-murtagh-criminal-court-of-the-city-of-new-york-special-sessions-county-of-new-york-part-2b-frank-s-hogan-the-district-attorney-of-the-county-of-new-york/, April 5, 2026]
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